2024 Public Holidays in Turkmenistan

Public Holidays in Turkmenistan 2024

Turkmenistan, located in Central Asia, celebrates several public holidays throughout the year. These holidays are significant for the Turkmen people, reflecting their cultural heritage, historical events, and religious traditions. Public holidays in Turkmenistan are occasions for celebration, reflection, and community gatherings. Here is a comprehensive list and description of public holidays in Turkmenistan for the year 2024.

National Public Holidays

New Year’s Day – January 1st

Description: New Year’s Day in Turkmenistan is celebrated with enthusiasm and joy, marking the beginning of the Gregorian calendar year. It is a time for gatherings, parties, and celebrations with family and friends. People exchange greetings, make resolutions, and enjoy special meals to welcome the new year.

International Women’s Day – March 8th

Description: International Women’s Day is celebrated worldwide to recognize the achievements and contributions of women to society. In Turkmenistan, it is a day to honor women’s rights and empowerment. Women are celebrated and appreciated for their roles in various aspects of life, including family, work, and community.

Nowruz – March 21st

Description: Nowruz, also known as the Persian New Year, is an ancient celebration marking the arrival of spring and the beginning of the new year in the Iranian calendar. It is widely celebrated in Turkmenistan and other Central Asian countries with festivities, cultural events, and traditional rituals. Nowruz is a time for renewal, reconciliation, and solidarity among communities.

Day of Remembrance of the Victims of the 1948 Earthquake – October 6th

Description: The Day of Remembrance of the Victims of the 1948 Earthquake commemorates the devastating earthquake that struck Ashgabat, the capital city of Turkmenistan, on October 6, 1948. The earthquake caused widespread destruction and loss of life, making it one of the deadliest natural disasters in Turkmenistan’s history. The day is observed with ceremonies, memorial services, and events to honor the victims and raise awareness about earthquake preparedness.

Gurban Bayram (Eid al-Adha) – Date varies

Description: Gurban Bayram, also known as Eid al-Adha or the Feast of Sacrifice, is one of the most important Islamic holidays celebrated by Muslims worldwide. It commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. In Turkmenistan, Gurban Bayram is observed with prayers, feasting, and the sacrifice of animals. Families come together to share meals and distribute meat to the less fortunate.

Independence Day – October 27th

Description: Independence Day commemorates the declaration of independence of Turkmenistan from the Soviet Union on October 27, 1991. It is one of the most significant national holidays in Turkmenistan, celebrated with patriotic fervor and pride. Independence Day is marked by flag-raising ceremonies, parades, cultural performances, and festive events across the country.

Constitution Day – May 18th

Description: Constitution Day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of Turkmenistan on May 18, 1992. It is a day to celebrate the principles of democracy, rule of law, and governance enshrined in the constitution. Constitution Day is observed with ceremonies, educational programs, and discussions on constitutional rights and responsibilities.

Kurban Bayram (Eid al-Fitr) – Date varies

Description: Kurban Bayram, also known as Eid al-Fitr or the Ramadan Feast, marks the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting. It is a time of joyous celebration, feasting, and gratitude for Muslims in Turkmenistan. Families gather for special prayers at mosques, followed by festive meals and the exchange of gifts. Kurban Bayram is a time for charity, forgiveness, and reconciliation.

Remembrance Day – January 12th

Description: Remembrance Day, also known as Memorial Day, honors the memory of soldiers and civilians who lost their lives during the Battle of Geok Tepe on January 12, 1881. The battle was a significant event in Turkmenistan’s history, marking the end of the resistance against Russian imperial forces. Remembrance Day is observed with ceremonies, wreath-laying, and memorial services to honor the fallen heroes.

Neutrality Day – December 12th

Description: Neutrality Day commemorates Turkmenistan’s declaration of permanent neutrality by the United Nations on December 12, 1995. It is a day to reaffirm Turkmenistan’s commitment to peace, non-interference, and cooperation in international affairs. Neutrality Day is marked by ceremonies, cultural events, and discussions on the importance of neutrality in maintaining global stability and security.

Victory Day – May 9th

Description: Victory Day commemorates the victory of the Allied forces over Nazi Germany in World War II. It is observed in Turkmenistan and other former Soviet republics with ceremonies, parades, and events honoring the sacrifices made by the soldiers and civilians during the war.

Table: Public Holidays and Days Off in Turkmenistan 2024